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4.20的雅思考的怎么样呢？！
很多小伙伴表示P4不按常理出牌，考察了配对/多选/填图题，多重题型快速转换，考完脑袋都蒙蒙的！
阅读部分是中等偏上的难度，第一篇讲的是咖啡的历史，第二篇文章是个哑剧，第三篇是讲述对外星生物存在性的讨论。
整体来说，这次难度排序是：听力＞阅读＞写作
下面和次元君一起回顾本次考情吧~
口语部分：
本月有新增一些话题，但大部分的考题都是往常口语题库的原题，有了平时口语题库的积累，大家在遇到新题的时候也不必过于紧张，尽量做到有话可说噢。
Part 1新增话题：numbers; pen&pencil; news; e-books and paper books; internet; holiday...
Part 2&3新增话题：
事件类-exciting activities; sharing; staying at home; life stages...
人物类-帮助你完成目标的人;擅长讨价还价的人;觉得音乐很重要的人...
事物类-一个好的决定;应新增的法律;想要替换目前已有的某个物品...
事件类-乘坐公共交通度过的愉快假期;穿最好的衣服的场合;冒风险...
地点类-旅游人数不多但有趣的地点;多次拍照的地方;你去过的觉得很贵的地方...
听力部分：
Part 1: Market Stallholder Application Form
题型：填空题
难易度：一般
点评：考题比较常规，重点主要在于长串数字的听写和基本单词的拼写。
1-10 填空
New business name: Sunrise 1.farm
Phone number: 2.0407551827
Present address: 789 Green Road Maplewood
Stall 1
Products to be sold: fresh 3.vegetables and Wooden 4.furniture
Preferred location: near the 5.river end of the market
Size of stall required: 3.6 metres x 6.7.5 metres
Stall 2
Products to be sold: organic 7.tea and a few types of 8.chocolate
Preferred location: near the 9.entrance
Extra requirements: a site with 10.electricity
Part 2: Camp Kowhai
题型：选择+地图
难易度：较难
点评：这部分听力大部分同学反映有些难度，大家在考场上遇到这类稍难的题目的话，要沉下心来，抓准关键词来找答案。
11-15 选择
11. The main purpose of Camp Kowhai is to develop
B. Independence
12. What must camp employees bring with them to camp?
C.Their hiking boots
13. Which responsibility will be new for camp employees this year?
A. Handling money
14. What are camp employees advised to revise before starting work?
B. First aid knowledge
15. Which facility is available only to camp employees?
B. The barbecue
16-20 地图
16.office: E
17.swimming pool: C
18. dining hall: D
19.first aid station: H
20.boathouse: A
Part 3: Archaeology Course
题型：填空
难易度：中等偏上
点评：本题为2022年7月23日考试旧题。话题背景为“历史场景”，同时出现了P3不常见的填空题，所以大家在备考时要做好每个题型的练习，以应对突击变化的考题。
21-30 填空
Can be combined with any other subject except 21.classical history
Has three 22.compulsory modules in first semester
Module 1
Title: 23.object matters
Learning method: Lectures and practical sessions
Content:recording
Classification
interpretation
display
Assessment: by 25.coursework
Module 2
Title: 26. towns and cities
Lecture: Prof.Elliot
Content: 27.origins and development of built environments
Assessment: by 28.oral examination
Module 3
Title: Method and Science
Lecturer: Dr Thompson
Learning method: 50% lab work, 50% 29.seminars
Site survey: the 30.location is to be announced later
Part 4: 英法隧道历史
题型：填空
难易度：较难
点评：图表题属于听力考试比较低频的考题，但是这次考试也涉及到了，需要大家有一定的识图能力。
31-36 匹配
A.final agreement to construct a link
B. government canceled tunnel project
C. tunnel suggested, encouraged by peace movement
D. committee set up
E. construction impossible for financial reasons
F. first attempt at digging tunnel
G. railway tunnel suggestion
H. proposal for bridge
I. tunnel suggested (to encourage business)
31.1802: C. tunnel suggested, encouraged by peace movement
32.1867: G. railway tunnel suggestion
33.1880: F. first attempt at digging tunnel
34.1882: B. government canceled tunnel project
35.1930s: E. construction impossible for finnacial reasons
36.1985: A.finalagreement to construct a link
37-38 多选
Which TWO reasons were given for choosing the train/shuttle tunnel scheme in a 1985 competition?
C.Safest for traveler
D.Best financial basis
39-40 单选
39. Running tunnels
40. Cross passages
阅读部分：
Passage 1: 咖啡历史
题型：T/F/NG判断+填空
难易度：一般
1-6 判断
1.TRUE
2.NOT GIVEN
3.FALSE
4.TURE
5.TRUE
6.FALSE
7-13 填空
7.records
8.traders
9.trend
10.politicians
11.frost
12.picking
13.flavor
Passage 2: 哑剧
题型：匹配+填空+选择
难易度：较难
14-20 匹配
IV15.II16.VII17.V18.III19.I20.VI
21-23 填空
21.masks
22.Poem
23.policemen
24-26 选择
24.D
25.A
26.C
Passage 3: 外星生物
题型：选择+判断+填空
难易度：较难
27-30 选择
27.A
28.D
29.A
30.A
31-35 判断
31.YES
32.NOT GIVEN
33.NO
34.YES
35.NOT GIVEN
36-40 填空
36.assumption
37.distance
38.variation
39.evolution
40.mass
阅读部分考察的比较全面，需要大家平时注重词汇的积累，长难句的把握，以及句子篇章之间的逻辑关系，多读多练，复盘分析。
写作部分：
小作文：柱状图
喜欢看体育与参与体育的男性的百分比
The bar chart shows the percentage of males in a particular country who prefer watching sports to males who prefer participating in sports.
解题思路：
静态图，注重watching和participating 的数据比较。可以具体描述图表中的一些最大值、最小值、等值等等。最后总结数据展示的趋势。具体的逻辑框架和写作思路可以参考下文。
首段：改写题目
The bar graph illustrates the proportion of men in a specific country who favor watching sports over those who prefer engaging in sports themselves, indicating their preferences in sports activities.
主体段：注重对比比较，以及逻辑上的衔接
Upon further analysis of each sport, it becomes clear that fishing is the top choice for men to actively engage in, with around 50% participating and slightly over 10% opting to watch.（participating类：fishing是最大值）
On the other hand, football is more popular among men as spectators, with almost half choosing to watch, while about 10% prefer to actively play the sport.（对比football是最低值）
Likewise, horse riding and racing shows a similar ratio of onlookers and participants, with approximately 47% watching and 19% actively taking part.（在watching类，horse riding=football）
In terms of basketball, there is a more even split between those who watch and those who play, with 37.5% of people watching and 25% playing. （basketball比较均衡）
Ultimately, rugby and badminton exhibit comparable subtle preference trends, with a viewership of 30% and participation rate around 20%.（rugby和badminton在watching和participating中的占比差距相对不明显）
总结段：可以说除了fishing之外，其他都是watching超过participating
In general, of the six sports mentioned, a higher percentage of men prefer spectating rather than participating, with the only exception being fishing.
大作文：双边讨论
Some people think technology development decreases crime, while others believe it actually encourages crime. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
解题思路：
大作文还是典型的双边讨论题。本题正反观点已经非常明确。对于双边讨论题，我们可以这样入手，首段对整个现象进行一下概述，之后具体阐述双方的观点，重点在于自己的观点，最后再进行总结。具体的逻辑框架和写作思路可以参考下文。
1-引言部分：简要介绍科技在当今社会中的普及和影响，同时提出本文讨论的话题，即科技发展对犯罪的影响。
Technology development has become an integral part of modern society, with divergent opinions on its impact on crime rates. While some argue that..., others contend that...
2-科技发展减少犯罪的观点：
描述科技在犯罪预防和侦查方面的作用，如监控摄像头、DNA技术等。
举例说明科技对犯罪率的下降有积极的影响，减少了抢劫、盗窃等犯罪行为。
Topic 1: Some argue that technology development has led to a decrease in crime rates.
Explanation: Advancements in technology have improved surveillance systems, forensic tools, and crime prevention strategies.
Example: In cities with extensive CCTV networks, crime rates have shown a significant decline...
3-科技发展鼓励犯罪的观点：
讨论互联网和黑客技术的发展，为犯罪分子提供了新的犯罪手段。
分析网络犯罪、诈骗等在科技发展的背景下愈演愈烈。
Topic 2: On the other hand, there is a belief that technology development has facilitated the rise of cybercrimes.
Explanation: The internet and digital tools have created new opportunities for criminals to commit cybercrimes.
Example: Cases of online fraud and hacking have increased with the growing reliance on technology...
4-个人观点：
阐明个人倾向认为科技的发展在一定程度上减少了传统犯罪率，但同时也为新型犯罪带来挑战。强调重视科技创新的同时也需要加强对网络犯罪等新型犯罪的防范和打击。
Topic 3: In my opinion, technology development has a dual impact on crime rates.
Explanation: Acknowledge the role of technology in both reducing traditional crimes and enabling new forms of criminal activities.
Example: While technology aids in solving crimes through DNA analysis, it also poses challenges in combating cybercrimes...
结论部分：总结讨论的两种观点，并重申个人观点，即科技的发展对犯罪有双重影响，需要综合考虑并采取相应措施来维护社会安全。
In conclusion, the debate over the impact of technology development on crime is ongoing, with valid arguments on both sides of the spectrum. It is crucial to strike a balance between...
